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Are you thinking of formulating your own skincare serum but don’t know where to begin? Do you hear a lot about Niacinamide and Hyaluronic Acid serums but have no idea how to actually formulate one yourself?
If you are a skincare startup entrepreneur, private label brand, or even a DIY formulator, knowing how to formulate this popular serum can help you create an effective and easy-to-make product for your customers.
What Are Niacinamide and Hyaluronic Acid in Skincare?
Niacinamide and Hyaluronic Acid are two of the most popular cosmetic ingredients used in modern skincare formulations. They are popular for their ability to improve skin texture, hydration, and overall appearance without being harsh on the skin.
What Niacinamide Does?
Niacinamide (Vitamin B3) has been shown to regulate oil production, address issues with uneven skin tone, and support the skin barrier. It is often used in serums marketed for acne-prone, sensitive, or dull skin.
What Hyaluronic Acid Does
Hyaluronic Acid is a hydrating ingredient that has the ability to attract and hold moisture in the skin. It can make the skin look plumper, smoother, and more refreshed.
Why Are They Commonly Combined in Serums?
Niacinamide helps to enhance the barrier function of the skin, while Hyaluronic Acid is a hydrating ingredient. When paired together, these two ingredients help to create a well-rounded product that addresses both hydration and skin brightness.
Why Are Niacinamide and Hyaluronic Acid Serums Trending in India?
Today, the Indian market is witnessing a growing demand for products that are light, non-greasy, and have hydrating as well as brightening properties. This serum is perfect for humid weather conditions and can be used on all types of skin, making it a great product for mass brands as well as new startups.
Benefits of Combining Niacinamide and Hyaluronic Acid
- Hydrates the skin
- Improves skin texture
- Helps to regulate oil levels
- Improves skin barrier function
- Makes the skin look smooth and plump
Recommended Usage Percentage
Niacinamide
- 2–5% for beginner-friendly products
- Up to 10% with proper stability and skin testing
Hyaluronic Acid
- 0.1–0.5% depending on desired viscosity
Higher percentages are not always better. Overuse of actives can lead to formulation instability or skin irritation. Balanced concentrations ensure both performance and user safety.
Ideal pH Range for This Serum
The recommended pH range for Niacinamide and Hyaluronic Acid serum is between 5–6.
pH affects ingredient stability and skin compatibility. If the pH is too low or too high, Niacinamide may degrade, and the final product may cause irritation. This is why pH testing is essential during formulation.
Ingredients Required for Making a Basic Serum
- Distilled Water
- Niacinamide
- Hyaluronic Acid
- Glycerin (optional humectant)
- Preservative
- pH Adjuster (like Citric Acid or Sodium Hydroxide)
Formulation of Niacinamide and Hyaluronic Acid Serum
- Add distilled water to a clean mixing container
- Slowly add Hyaluronic Acid and allow it to hydrate
- Add Niacinamide and mix until dissolved
- Add glycerin and preservative
- Check pH and adjust to 5-6
- Mix well and fill in sterilized serum containers
Where to Buy Cosmetic-Grade Niacinamide and Hyaluronic Acid
When preparing skincare products, it is essential to use cosmetic-grade ingredients. Many skincare companies, formulators, and startups buy ingredients such as Niacinamide and Hyaluronic Acid from BRM Chemicals.
FAQs
What is niacinamide good for skin?
Niacinamide is used in cosmetic products to reduce oiliness and improve skin texture.
What is hyaluronic acid, and how does it benefit skin?
Hyaluronic Acid is a skin-smoothing agent that retains skin hydration.
Benefits of combining niacinamide and hyaluronic acid?
Both ingredients work together to hydrate the skin and improve skin tone.
What percentage of niacinamide is safe in serum?
The safe percentage of niacinamide in serum is 2-5%, and it can be increased to 10% after testing.
What is the best pH for niacinamide serum?
The ideal pH level of the serum should be between 5 and 6.
Where can I buy niacinamide and hyaluronic acid for making serum?
You can purchase cosmetic-grade Niacinamide and Hyaluronic Acid from reliable suppliers in India.